Peter Faneuil, who died of dropsy shortly after the completion of Faneuil Hall, was a wealthy Boston-based merchant, slave trader, and philanthropist. The construction of Faneuil Hall was funded by its namesake, Peter Faneuil, as a gift to Boston. Smybert’s design of Faneuil Hall called for a two story building in the Georgian Style based on English country markets of the day with market stalls on the first floor and a assembly room on the second floor. In Boston, Smybert gained a reputation as a respected portrait artist and painted portraits of Boston’s most prominent citizens. In 1728, he immigrated to the American colonies and ultimately settled in Boston and lived at the corner of Brattle and Queen Streets. Prior to immigrating to the American colonies, Smybert worked as a painter of coach carriages, a copyist, and a portrait artist in Edinburgh, Scotland, London, England, and other European cities. It was at a town meeting where the decision to build Faneuil Hall was decided by a vote of only 367 to 360.įaneuil Hall was designed by noted Scottish American portrait artist John Smybert. In 1737, a market built by the city of Boston had been completely destroyed by an angry mob. The citizenry of Boston had come to rely on home delivery, street peddlers and hawkers for the purchase of goods. Prior to this, the people of Boston had debated whether a centralized market was needed in the city. The planning and construction of Faneuil Hall began in July 1740. It was at meetings held at Faneuil Hall in 1773 that the “tea crisis” was discussed by Patriots such as Samuel Adams and ultimately culminated in the DecemBoston Tea Party. Faneuil Hall was the scene of the most stirring public meetings on the eve of the American Revolution with the great Patriot orators of the day sounding from its platform. The Patriots met in a one-hundred-foot long and forty-foot wide wood-floored room above a marketplace with stalls. Faneuil Hall was home to merchants, fishermen, meat and produce sellers, and assorted peddlers of goods. From the completion of construction in September 1742 on the waterfront at the head of the Old Town Dock, Faneuil Hall 1 was a thriving business hub, marketplace, and meeting center prior to, during, and after the American Revolution. Meetings to discuss the Stamp Act, the Boston Massacre, the “tea crisis,” and other grievances with Britain were all held at Faneuil Hall between 17. Faneuil Hall was a large market building that served as a meeting place for Patriots on the eve of the American Revolution. Unconditional Love: The Letters of John & Abigail Adamsįaneuil Hall: The Meeting Place of the Patriotsįaneuil Hall, dubbed the “Cradle of Liberty”, is located in the city of Boston. ![]() 250th Anniversary of the Boston Tea Party.
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